Hyundai Sonata: Knock Sensor (KS). Description and Operation
Description
Knocking is a phenomenon characterized by undesirable vibration and noise
and can cause engine damage. Knock Sensor (KS) is installed on the cylinder
block and senses engine knocking.
When knocking occurs, the vibration from the cylinder block is applied
as pressure to the piezoelectric element. When a knock occurs, the sensor produces
voltage signal. The ECM retards the ignition timing when knocking occurs. If
the knocking disappears after retarding the ignition timing, the ECM will advance
the ignition timing. This sequential control can improve engine power, torque
and fuel economy.

Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS). Repair procedures
Inspection
1.
Check the signal waveform of the CMPS and CKPS using the GDS.
Specification:
Refer to “Wave Form”
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Knock Sensor (KS). Specifications
Specification
Item
Specification
Capacitance (pF)
850 ~ 1,150
...
See also:
Audio Remote Control. Schematic Diagrams
Circuit Diagram
...
Good braking practices
WARNING
Whenever you leave or park your vehicle, always set the parking brake
as far as possible and fully engage the vehicle's transaxle into the P (Park)
position. If the parking brake ...
Low tire pressure telltale
When the tire pressure monitoring system warning indicator is illuminated, one
or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated.
If the telltale illuminates, immediately reduce your speed, a ...
