The catalytic converter of the gasoline engine is a three way catalyst. It oxidizes carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons (HC), and separates oxygen from the oxides of nitrogen (NOx).

There are two types of three-way catalyst; Palette type and Monolith type.

[SULEV]

[ULEV]

Description and Operation

Description Exhaust emissions (CO, HC, NOx) are controlled by a combination of engine modifications and the addition of special control components. Modifications to the combustion chamber, ...

CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) System. Description and Operation

Description Continuous Variable Valve Timing (CVVT) system advances or retards the valve timing of the intake and exhaust valve in accordance with the ECM control signal which is calculated ...

See also:

Thermostat. Repair procedures
Removal and Installation Disassembly of the thermostat would have an adverse effect, causing a lowering of cooling efficiency. ...

BASIC METHOD OF USE : Audio CD / MP3 CD / USB / iPod / My Music
Press the key to change the mod mode in order of CD➟USB(iPod)➟AUX ➟My Music➟BT Audio. The folder/file name is displayed on the screen. ❈ The CD is automatical ...

Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS). Troubleshooting
Wave Form ...