Hyundai Sonata: Knock Sensor (KS). Description and Operation
Description
Knocking is a phenomenon characterized by undesirable vibration and noise
and can cause engine damage. Knock Sensor (KS) is installed on the cylinder
block and senses engine knocking.
When knocking occurs, the vibration from the cylinder block is applied
as pressure to the piezoelectric element. When a knock occurs, the sensor produces
voltage signal. The ECM retards the ignition timing when knocking occurs. If
the knocking disappears after retarding the ignition timing, the ECM will advance
the ignition timing. This sequential control can improve engine power, torque
and fuel economy.

Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS). Repair procedures
Inspection
1.
Check the signal waveform of the CMPS and CKPS using the GDS.
Specification:
Refer to “Wave Form”
...
Knock Sensor (KS). Specifications
Specification
Item
Specification
Capacitance (pF)
850 ~ 1,150
...
See also:
Checking the engine oil level
2.4 engine
2.0 engine
1. Be sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Start the engine and allow it to reach normal operating temperature.
3. Turn the engine off and wait for a few minutes ( ...
Headlamp welcome function
When the headlight switch is in the ON or AUTO position and all doors (and trunk)
are closed and locked, if you press the door unlock button on the transmitter (or
the smart key), the headlights w ...
Repair procedures
Inspection
Self Diagnosis With GDS
Smart key system defects can be quickly diagnosed with the GDS. GDS operates
actuator quickly to monitor, input/output value and self diagnosis.
The f ...
